Sunday, August 3, 2014

Eighteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time – Cycle A (Aug. 3, 2014)

First reading: Is. 55: 1-3

“Thus says the Lord: All you who are thirsty, come to the water!  You who have no money, come, receive grain and eat; Come, without paying and without cost, drink wine and milk!  Why spend your money for what is not bread; your wages for what fails to satisfy?  Heed me, and you shall eat well, you shall delight in rich fare.  I will renew with you the everlasting covenant, the benefits assured to David.”
 

Second reading: Rom. 8: 35, 37-39
“Brothers and sisters: What will separate us from the love of Christ?  Will anguish, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or the sword?  No, in all these things we conquer overwhelmingly through him who loved us.  For I am convinced that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, not present things, nor future things, nor powers, nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
 

Gospel reading: Mt. 14: 13-21
“When Jesus heard of the death of John the Baptist, he withdrew in a boat to a deserted place by himself.  The crowds heard of this and followed him on foot from their towns.  When he disembarked and saw the vast crowd, his heart was moved with pity for them, and he cured their sick.  When it was evening, the disciples approached him and said, ‘This is a deserted place and it is already late; dismiss the crowds so that they can go to the villages and buy food for themselves.’  Jesus said to them, ‘There is no need for them to go away; give them some food yourselves.’  But they said to him, ‘five loaves and two fish are all we have here.’  Then he said, ‘Bring them here to me.’  And he ordered the crowds to sit down on the grass.  Taking the five loaves and the two fish, and looking up to heaven, he said the blessing, broke the loaves, and gave them to the disciples, who in turn gave them to the crowds.  They all ate and were satisfied, and they picked up the fragments left over – twelve wicker baskets full.  Those who ate were about five thousand men, not counting women and children.”

 

Introductory theme summary:
Though there is no discourse on the “Bread of Life” these readings all relate to the Eucharist.  In the first reading we have testimony as to the completeness of our satisfaction in the Eucharist, foreshadowed in the gospel reading by them all being satisfied.  The second reading gives us testimony as to the inseparable bond achieved through our reception of the Eucharist.  And finally, the gospel gives us testimony as to the limitless abundance that comes to us through the Eucharist.
 

Reflection:
The first issue that should be addressed is the fact of differences in belief concerning the Eucharist.  There will be no attempt to address those differences.  It should be stipulated in the onset that I am Catholic and the views in this blog will reflect Catholic beliefs, which means these views may not apply to those people who are not Catholic. 

As the first reading expresses, “all” are invited to this the banquet.  Though it may not seem to be the case, Catholicism invites everyone to our table.  That invitation does require giving one’s assent to the commonness of “unity in belief,” which is why some people feel excluded.  That, however, is their own choice and not Catholicism’s fault.  We believe the apostles were entrusted with the primary responsibility of preserving the authenticity of Jesus’ message, which has been passed down to their successors forming what we call the apostolic succession.  All bishops, and only the bishops, participate in the apostolic succession, and do so with full authority.  They are all assured of authenticity by “unity,” which is accomplished by submitting to the supreme authority of the pope whose purpose is to unify.  This is the order by which the unity of the faith is preserved for the benefit of all by the direction of the Holy Spirit himself at our Lord’s command. 
We Catholics believe the Eucharist is the body and blood, soul and divinity of our Lord Jesus Christ.  This is a real presence that necessitates it as worthy, in itself, of being worshipped.  For us it is Jesus Christ himself.  It becomes so by the perpetuation of our Lord’s sacrifice that is accomplished by and through the priest’s recitation of the Eucharistic prayer.  Our unity within his body, forming the Church as the body of Christ, depends on entering into that perpetuation of His perfect sacrifice.  We accomplish that by forbearing the sufferings we incur from other peoples sins and injustices committed against us, and then offering our sufferings to be joined with his perpetual sacrifice for the salvation of the whole world. 

Catholics alone believe that our Lord’s sacrifice is a perpetual one!
To non-Catholics: It is only through the perpetuation of His sacrifice that His body becomes our Eucharist; and it is also only through that same perpetuation of His sacrifice that the opportunity for us to share in the salvation of the world exists, by which we become full members of his body. 

To Catholics: We must contribute to the Catholic mission of saving the world, through full participation in his Perfect and perpetual sacrifice, to form the Church as the body of Christ. 
To all: This means turning the other cheek instead of fighting for your own rights, and doing so for your oppressor’s sake: By offering your sufferings to be joined with the Lord’s perfect sacrifice by the hope that your oppressor might obtain eternal life, not for the sake of your own holiness; and do this with the commonality of “oneness in belief” as we Catholics profess in the Eucharist.  “Many are invited, but few are chosen.”  (Mt. 22:14) 

Considering the condition for eternal life is to repent one’s sins[1] believing the divine nature and works of Jesus Christ,[2] and become baptized,[3] most people will be saved for eternal life.  Becoming “chosen” is not simply to eternal life, but to the privilege of reigning with him in eternity. 
Are you among the many who hope to be among the few, or are you among the most?  Is that where you want to be?

 




[1] Mk. 1:15 “The kingdom of God is at hand.  Repent and believe in the gospel.”
[2] Jn. 3:16 “For God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten Son, so that whom so ever that believes in him might have eternal life.”
[3] Jn. 3:6 “No one can enter the kingdom of God without being born of water and Spirit.”

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